Obair na Clòimhe / Wool-Working

Informant(s)
Name
R. Smith
Location
Lewis, Keose
Date
April 1962
Notes
  • [NOTES: the original title of the list is “Gaelic Terms Connected with Weaving”.]
beart-mheodhainthe centre part of loom, across which shuttle runs, and which moves back and forward to make a tightly-woven cloth.
sleinnthe reed inserted in the ‘beart-mheodhain’ [q.v.].
iomallana combination of reeds whose movement can be altered to give different patterns of cloth.
deilbhprocess of getting the yarn arranged so as to be fed into the loom.
curayarn used for filling bobbins which fit into shuttle (weft).
iteachanbobbin used in shuttle.
làda number of ‘full‘ bobbins. The number may vary in different places, but may be roughly taken as being 1 gross.
spearrachthe weavers’ nightmare! Sometimes some of the yarn in the loom may twist together, usually causing breakages. This is known as a ‘spearrach’.
inneamhVery often when tweed is issued (i.e. warp and weft), there isn’t enough weft (cura) issued to finish the tweed. The amount of ‘cura’ short is known as ‘inneamh’. “Cha d’fhuair mi air an clò a chriochnachadh a raoir, oir bha tri slàt [sic] de dh’inneamh orm.”
slata weaver’s yard being 7 feet in length. The weaver is paid by the number of these 7 feet ‘yards’ in tweed.
sgillinnsmall circular disc (about the size of a penny) which is part of the loom’s mechanism.

© DASG
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